diet tips for Nephrotic Sydrome patient

nephrotic syndrome

What are the Dangers of Original Nephrotic Syndrome
Nephrotic syndrome diet? Please leave Shijiazhuang kidney hospital to tell you! Nephrotic syndrome is not a disease name but on behalf of a group of symptoms, behind a variety of chronic renal disease. The main complication of nephrotic syndrome nephrotic syndrome decreased resistance, prone to infection, respiratory tract infections and urinary tract infections, primary peritonitis, cellulitis common. Because the blood is hypercoagulable state, prone to renal vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, peripheral venous thrombosis, phlebitis. Also cause vitamin D and zinc deficiency can easily lead to human weakness, slow healing of wounds. The most serious consequence of nephrotic syndrome is caused by acute renal failure, and the proportion of chronic renal failure caused by severe proteinuria long term is also much higher than the normal population.

(1) sodium intake: edema should be in the low-salt diet, so as not to aggravate edema, usually no more than 2g daily amount of salt is appropriate, disable preserves, use less MSG and base food, decreased inflammation, beleaguer normal plasma proteins, resume normal diet.

(2) protein intake: nephrotic syndrome, a large number of plasma proteins in the urine, decreased protein in human protein malnutrition, hypoproteinemia plasma colloid osmotic pressure drop, resulting in edema refractory Nan Xiao, resistance body also fall, so in the absence of renal failure, its early days, the period should be given a diet rich in high quality protein (1 ~ 1.5 g / kg * d), such as fish and meat. This helps alleviate some of hypoproteinemia and consequent complications.

(3) fat intake: nephrotic syndrome often have hyperlipidemia, this can cause arteriosclerosis and glomerular damage, hardening, so it should be limited to animal fats, some seafood and other foods rich in cholesterol offal food intake rich in fat.

(4) adding trace elements: nephrotic syndrome due to increased permeability of the GBM, besides the loss of large amounts of protein in the urine, but also simultaneously lost some trace elements and hormones and binding proteins, resulting in the body of calcium, magnesium deficiency, zinc, iron and other elements should be given appropriate supplement. Generally eat vitamin-rich vegetables and trace elements, fruits, grains, seafood, etc. added.