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| chronic kidney disease |
In emphasizing the integration of advanced CKD treatment. At present, the prevalence of renal replacement therapy began late phenomenon that ESRD patient complications (such as infection, heart failure, malnutrition, etc.) increased incidence of hospitalization rates increased, an increase in total health care costs, patient survival and life quality is not guaranteed. Therefore, early diagnosis of ESRD, timely start of renal replacement therapy is very important. Integration therapy is 1995 and then gradually get recognized and accepted that refers to the timely, early diagnosis of ESRD, timely start of renal replacement therapy, try to protect the remaining kidney function, and delay disease progression, prevention and treatment of complications, while conduct health education, so that patients with end-stage renal crazy to get the best possible quality of life and restore their ability to work, to promote the patient to return to society.
3.1 peritoneal dialysis chronic kidney disease
Suitable for all ages uremic patients. Since this method has little effect on hemodynamics in patients, especially suitable for elderly patients with diabetes, severe hypertension and cardiovascular disease. Peritoneal dialysis can better protect residual renal function and reduce the total cost of replacement therapy, it is better residual renal function in patients with peritoneal dialysis may be preferred. Peritoneal dialysis equipment is simple, does not require complex dialysis machines and water treatment, more appropriate for the primary hospital.
3.2 hemodialysis treatment of chronic kidney disease
Hemodialysis broader indications, treatment time is relatively short, quick, small molecule toxins completely clear. But part of the hemodialysis patients should be preferred.
3.3 Kidney transplantation in the treatment of chronic kidney disease
For CKD patients, kidney transplantation is the best option to restore a healthy and vibrant life. Successful kidney transplant recipients in satisfaction, physical and emotional comfort, and ability to re-work life were significantly better than patients on dialysis. Back in 1902, Ulimarm and Decastello successfully completed in animals of the same species kidney transplant. In 1936, the Soviet Union launched the first Voronoy human renal allograft. 1960 Jieping completed China's first kidney transplant. Today, adult living donor kidney transplant recipient 10-year survival rate of 68%.

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